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Restorative Justice and the Danger of Community

Weisberg, Robert
June 4, 2015

Source: (2003) Utah Law Review. 2003(1): 343-374. University of Utah S.J. Quinney College of Law. Downloaded 13 October 2003.

Though much of what follows may sound like a fundamental criticism of the
restorative justice movement, it is not so intended. Rather, it is an admonition to
the restorative justice movement about a danger it faces, but that it can
beneficially overcome, if it at least remains vigilant in detecting it and self-critical
in avoiding it. It is the danger of community.
Restorative justice needs something to restore, and one key thing it is very
often said to restore is, in some formulation or other, “community.â€? In the
language of restorative justice, “communityâ€? is the bedrock on which justice
stands or the latent source of moral energy on which justice draws. But
“communityâ€? is a very dangerous concept. It sometimes means very little, or
nothing very coherent, and sometimes means so many things as to become useless
in legal or social discourse. Sometimes the sunny harmonious sound of the very
word “communityâ€? masks the conflict and uncertainty underlying legal issues.
And, sometimes “communityâ€? refers to something very concrete which is actually
very bad for justice. (excerpt)

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